Learn More About Pearl Necklaces
Revered as one of the oldest traded gemstones, pearls have adorned royalty and symbolised wealth for centuries. From the discovery of the earliest pearl necklace in a Persian princess's sarcophagus to the "Pearl Age" of Tudor England, pearls have held a place of prominence in history and fashion. Their value depends on several key factors, including the origin of the pearls (natural or cultured), their size, shape, lustre, surface quality, and overall uniformity. Natural pearls—formed without human intervention—are exceptionally rare and can command very high prices at auction, particularly if the necklace has historic or antique provenance.
Cultured pearls, most notably South Sea, Tahitian, Akoya, and freshwater varieties, are grown with human assistance and vary widely in quality. Among the most prized are South Sea pearls for their impressive size and subtle golden or silvery tones, and Tahitian pearls, known for their striking dark hues. Akoya pearls are classic and perfectly round, often found in fine Japanese jewellery, while high-quality freshwater pearls offer versatility and beauty at a more accessible price point.
Branding can also play a major role in value—necklaces by Cartier, Mikimoto, Van Cleef & Arpels, and Tiffany & Co. are especially sought-after by collectors and connoisseurs. Additional design elements such as diamond-set clasps, multi-strand constructions, or historical associations may further elevate a piece’s desirability and market price.
Whether you’ve inherited a pearl necklace, received one as a gift, or are simply looking to part with a luxury piece, understanding what makes it special is the first step to achieving a strong sale result.
